Аннотация:Introduction H. Selin. Acknowledgments. List of Contributors. Communicating Mathematics Across Culture and Time L.N. Wood. Anthropological Perspectives on Ethnomathematics R. Eglash. East and West E.J. Van Kley. Rationality and the Disunity of the Sciences D. Turnbull. Logics and Mathematics: Challenges Arising in Working across Cultures H. Verran. A Historiographical Proposal for Non-Western Mathematics U. D'Ambrosio. The Uses of Mathematics in Ancient Iraq, 6000-600 BC E. Robson. Egyptian Mathematics J. Ritter. Islamic Mathematics J. Sesiano. The Hebrew Mathematical Tradition Y.T. Langermann, S. Simonson. Inca Mathematics T.E. Gilsdorf. Mesoamerican Mathematics M.P. Closs. The Ethnomathematics of the Sioux Tipi and Cone D.C. Orey. Traditional Mathematics in Pacific Cultures W.S. Sizer. Australian Aboriginal Mathematics: Disparate Mathematics of Land Ownership H. Verran. On Mathematical Ideas in Cultural Traditions of Central and Southern Africa P. Gerdes. Accounting Mathematics in West Africa: Some Stories of Yoruba Number H. Verran. Chinese Mathematical Astronomy J.-C. Martzloff. The Mathematical Accomplishment of Ancient Indian Mathematicians T.K. Puttaswamy. The Dawn of Wasan (Japanese Mathematics) J. Shigeru. Developments of Materials for Ethnomathematics in Korea K.S. Hwan. Index.