Аннотация:The study was conducted in the experimental field of Northern Trans-Ural Agricultural University in 2012–2022. The study focused on growing spring wheat in the organic farming system. The study found that over two rotations of a five-field crop system the average crop yield was 3.31 t/ha for the Ikar variety, 3.15 t/ha for the Novosibirsk 31variety. The system applied green manure and no mineral fertilisers and minimum chemical plant protection agents were used. In conditions of intensive farming, the crop yield for the studied varieties was 4.12 and 3.79 t/ha, respectively. Grain quality indices obtained in organic farming were at a fairly high level, though they were slightly lower than indices obtained in intensive farming. Grain quality met the requirements for food wheat. Profitability for the Ikar variety was 34.2 % in intensive farming and 23.9 % in organic farming; for the Novosibirsk 31 variety the values were 28.6 and 31.4 %, respectively
