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Application ofionomics andecologicalstoichiometry inconservation biology:Nutrient demand andsupply in a changingenvironment Michał FilipiakZuzanna M. Filipiak2022 год

Application of ionomics and ecological stoichiometry in conservation biology: Nutrient demand and supply in a changing environment
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Аннотация: The application of ionomics and ecological stoichiometry benefits conservation biology with necessary ecological and evolutionary relevance, allowing unresolved problems to be addressed. The use of ionomics and ecological stoichiometry enables consideration that changes in the environmental nutritional supply affect the ecophysiology, behavior, health and fitness of individuals, influencing their ecological interactions and population functioning. The resulting knowledge can help promote better conservation and restoration strategies. Ultimately, ionomics and ecological stoichiometry facilitate improved forecasting and mitigation of the negative effects of current global change. Here, we present the theoretical background followed by the application of ionomics and ecological stoichiometry in biological conservation. We also propose avenues for future research. For example, larval and adult pollinating insects belong to different feeding guilds, and larvae rely on various stoichiometrically (im)balanced foods (showing herbivory, pollinivory, detritivory or even carnivory). Therefore, the ecology and diversity of pollinators may be shaped by the nutritional quality of larval food, which is required for physiological development into fully functional adults. Although a stoichiometric balance during larval development is crucial for pollinator health and fitness, pollinator conservation is focused on the nutritional needs of adults. Another example is atmospheric CO2 increases leading to nutrient dilution in plant tissues, aggravating nutritional imbalances in consumers and challenging Earth's herbivore populations. CO2-driven nutrient dilution may affect food webs, ecosystems and human wellbeing. However, our understanding of this phenomenon is minimal. These and other unresolved conservation biology problems may be studied and solved using ionomics and ecological stoichiometry.
Год издания: 2022
Авторы: Michał Filipiak, Zuzanna M. Filipiak
Издательство: Elsevier BV
Источник: Biological Conservation
Ключевые слова: Plant and animal studies, Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior, Insect and Pesticide Research
Другие ссылки: Biological Conservation (HTML)
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) (PDF)
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hal.science (HTML)
CeON Repository (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science) (PDF)
CeON Repository (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science) (HTML)
Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University) (PDF)
Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University) (HTML)
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) (HTML)