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Myocarditis inAthletes Recoveringfrom COVID-19: ASystematic Review andMeta-Analysis Gloria ModicaMassimiliano BiancoFabrizio Sollazzo2022 год

Myocarditis in Athletes Recovering from COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
review

Полный текстСтраница публикацииПубликация в OpenAlex
Аннотация: Background: To assess the event rates of myocarditis detected by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) in athletes who recovered from COVID-19. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed to identify studies reporting abnormal CMR findings in athletes who recovered from COVID-19. Secondary analyses were performed considering increased serum high sensitivity troponin (hs-Tn) levels and electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic (ECHO) abnormalities. Results: In total, 7988 athletes from 15 studies were included in the analysis. The pooled event rate of myocarditis was 1% (CI 1–2%), reaching 4% in the sub-group analysis. In addition, heterogeneity was observed (I2 43.8%). The pooled event rates of elevated serum hs-Tn levels, abnormal ECG and ECHO findings were 2% (CI 1–5%), 3% (CI 1–10%) and 2% (CI 1–6%), respectively. ECG, ECHO and serum hs-Tn level abnormalities did not show any correlation with myocarditis. Conclusions: The prevalence of COVID-19-related myocarditis in the athletic population ranges from 1 to 4%. Even if the event rate is quite low, current screening protocols are helpful tools for a safe return to play to properly address CMR studies. Trial registration: the study protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database (registration number: CRD42022300819).
Год издания: 2022
Авторы: Gloria Modica, Massimiliano Bianco, Fabrizio Sollazzo, Emanuela Di Murro, Riccardo Monti, Michela Cammarano, Lorenzo Morra, Francesco Maria Nifosì, Salvatore Francesco Gervasi, Ester Manes Gravina, Paolo Zeppilli, Vincenzo Palmieri
Издательство: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Источник: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Ключевые слова: Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise, Viral Infections and Immunology Research, Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade
Другие ссылки: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (PDF)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (HTML)
PubliCatt (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore) (PDF)
PubliCatt (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore) (HTML)
PubMed Central (HTML)
PubMed (HTML)