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Roadmap on multiscalematerials modeling E. van der GiessenPeter A. SchultzNicolas Bertin2020 год

Roadmap on multiscale materials modeling
статья из журнала

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Аннотация: Abstract Modeling and simulation is transforming modern materials science, becoming an important tool for the discovery of new materials and material phenomena, for gaining insight into the processes that govern materials behavior, and, increasingly, for quantitative predictions that can be used as part of a design tool in full partnership with experimental synthesis and characterization. Modeling and simulation is the essential bridge from good science to good engineering, spanning from fundamental understanding of materials behavior to deliberate design of new materials technologies leveraging new properties and processes. This Roadmap presents a broad overview of the extensive impact computational modeling has had in materials science in the past few decades, and offers focused perspectives on where the path forward lies as this rapidly expanding field evolves to meet the challenges of the next few decades. The Roadmap offers perspectives on advances within disciplines as diverse as phase field methods to model mesoscale behavior and molecular dynamics methods to deduce the fundamental atomic-scale dynamical processes governing materials response, to the challenges involved in the interdisciplinary research that tackles complex materials problems where the governing phenomena span different scales of materials behavior requiring multiscale approaches. The shift from understanding fundamental materials behavior to development of quantitative approaches to explain and predict experimental observations requires advances in the methods and practice in simulations for reproducibility and reliability, and interacting with a computational ecosystem that integrates new theory development, innovative applications, and an increasingly integrated software and computational infrastructure that takes advantage of the increasingly powerful computational methods and computing hardware.
Год издания: 2020
Авторы: E. van der Giessen, Peter A. Schultz, Nicolas Bertin, Vasily V. Bulatov, Wei Cai, Gábor Csányi, Stephen M. Foiles, M.G.D. Geers, Carlos González, Markus Hütter, Woo Kyun Kim, Dennis M. Kochmann, Javier LLorca, Ann E. Mattsson, Jörg Rottler, Alexander L. Shluger, Ryan B. Sills, Ingo Steinbach, Alejandro Strachan, Ellad B. Tadmor
Издательство: IOP Publishing
Источник: Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering
Ключевые слова: Machine Learning in Materials Science, Microstructure and mechanical properties, Solidification and crystal growth phenomena
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