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Wireless sensornetworks: A survey onmonitoring waterquality Mompoloki PuleAbid YahyaJoseph Chuma2017 год

Wireless sensor networks: A survey on monitoring water quality
статья из журнала

Полный текстСтраница публикацииПубликация в OpenAlex
Аннотация: Diseases related to poor water and sanitation conditions have over 200 million cases reported annually, causing 5–10 million deaths world-wide. Water quality monitoring has thus become essential to the supply of clean and safe water. Conventional monitoring processes involve manual collection of samples from various points in the distribution network, followed by laboratory testing and analysis. This process has proved to be ineffective since it is laborious, time consuming and lacks real-time results to promote proactive response to water contamination. Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have since been considered a promising alternative to complement conventional monitoring processes. These networks are relatively affordable and allow measurements to be taken remotely, in real-time and with minimal human intervention. This work surveys the application of WSN in environmental monitoring, with particular emphasis on water quality. Various WSN based water quality monitoring methodssuggested by other authors are studied and analyzed, taking into account their coverage, energy and security concerns. The work also compares and evaluates sensor node architectures proposed the various authors in terms of monitored parameters, microcontroller/microprocessor units (MCU) and wireless communication standards adopted, localization, data security implementation, power supply architectures, autonomy and potential application scenarios.
Год издания: 2017
Авторы: Mompoloki Pule, Abid Yahya, Joseph Chuma
Источник: Journal of Applied Research and Technology
Ключевые слова: Water Quality Monitoring Technologies, Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks, Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems
Другие ссылки: Journal of Applied Research and Technology (PDF)
Journal of Applied Research and Technology (HTML)
Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) (PDF)
Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) (HTML)