Аннотация:The article analyses the features of the realization of the right of legislative initiative by highest judicial authorities of the Russian Federation. The Constitution of the Russian Federation establishes the following limitation For these subjects: The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation can introduce bills to the State Duma on the relevant issues within their competence. The competence of superior courts includes major destinations or spheres of activity, functions, powers of investigation of categories of civil, criminal and administrative cases as well as cases on the constitutionality of the act. During the proceedings the courts apply the rule of laws regulating those or other relationships. However, it does not mean that the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation have the right to initiate the legislative process in order to change any act that can be applied during proceedings.