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The global burden oflow back pain:estimates from theGlobal Burden ofDisease 2010 study Damian HoyLyn MarchPeter Brooks2014 год

The global burden of low back pain: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study
review

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Аннотация:

Objective

To estimate the global burden of low back pain (LBP).

Methods

LBP was defined as pain in the area on the posterior aspect of the body from the lower margin of the twelfth ribs to the lower glutaeal folds with or without pain referred into one or both lower limbs that lasts for at least one day. Systematic reviews were performed of the prevalence, incidence, remission, duration, and mortality risk of LBP. Four levels of severity were identified for LBP with and without leg pain, each with their own disability weights. The disability weights were applied to prevalence values to derive the overall disability of LBP expressed as years lived with disability (YLDs). As there is no mortality from LBP, YLDs are the same as disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).

Results

Out of all 291 conditions studied in the Global Burden of Disease 2010 Study, LBP ranked highest in terms of disability (YLDs), and sixth in terms of overall burden (DALYs). The global point prevalence of LBP was 9.4% (95% CI 9.0 to 9.8). DALYs increased from 58.2 million (M) (95% CI 39.9M to 78.1M) in 1990 to 83.0M (95% CI 56.6M to 111.9M) in 2010. Prevalence and burden increased with age.

Conclusions

LBP causes more global disability than any other condition. With the ageing population, there is an urgent need for further research to better understand LBP across different settings.
Год издания: 2014
Авторы: Damian Hoy, Lyn March, Peter Brooks, Fiona Blyth, Anthony D. Woolf, Christopher Bain, Gail Williams, Emma Smith, Theo Vos, Jan J. Barendregt, Chris Murray, Roy Burstein, Rachelle Buchbinder
Издательство: BMJ
Источник: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
Ключевые слова: Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation, Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life, Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Другие ссылки: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (PDF)
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (HTML)
Notes and Queries (PDF)
Notes and Queries (HTML)
PubMed (HTML)