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The Global Epidemicof AtheroscleroticCardiovascularDisease Salim YusufStephanie ÔunpuuSonia S. Anand2002 год

The Global Epidemic of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
статья из журнала

Страница публикацииПубликация в OpenAlex
Аннотация: Of the 50 million deaths that occur in the world, 40 million occur in developing countries. Already a substantial proportion of these deaths are due to cardiovascular diseases. It is projected that by the year 2025 well over 80–90% of all the cardiovascular diseases in the world will be occurring in low income and middle income countries. This increase in cardiovascular disease is due to a number of causes which include the following: (1) conquest of deaths in childhood and infancy from nutritional deficiencies and infection; (2) urbanization with increasing levels of obesity; (3) increasing longevity of the population so that a higher proportion of individuals reach the age when they are subject to chronic diseases, and (4) increasing use of tobacco worldwide. In most countries in the world other than those in the West, the burden of disease is still due to a combination of infections and nutritional disorders as well as those due to chronic diseases. This double burden of disease poses a challenge that is not only medical and epidemiological, but also social and political. Tackling this projected global epidemic of cardiovascular disease therefore needs policies that combine sound knowledge of prevention, good clinical care, but also deals with the allocation of resources for both individual level and community level preventive strategies. The former involves dealing with high-risk individuals through appropriate medical and therapeutic interventions. The latter involves societal level changes including laws that curb the use of tobacco, and strategies that promote physical activities, and appropriate nutrition.
Год издания: 2002
Авторы: Salim Yusuf, Stephanie Ôunpuu, Sonia S. Anand
Издательство: Karger Publishers
Источник: Medical Principles and Practice
Ключевые слова: Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins, Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
Другие ссылки: Medical Principles and Practice (HTML)
PubMed (HTML)