Аннотация:Environmental misconduct increasingly extends beyond national borders.However, because of the traditional international law of territoriality, few conventional laws and domestic laws criminalize international environmental misconduct effectively.Because this deficiency must be corrected, international conventions and bodies seek suitable ways of penal enforcement.Following a brief introduction, this Aiticle examines some penal provisions in international environmental conventions.Section III sets forth the process of domestic penal legislation of conventions including the way of shaping environmental criminal law.Several different possibilities for punishing international environmental pollution are then discussed.At the domestic level models of "standardi-1.This term became popularized by its use in the World Charter for Nature, U.N.