Аннотация:This study is an approach to the process of diffraction that experiences the monarchic legitimacy in touch with the new structures of the liberal State. In this way, the charismatic facet of the royal figures acquires great importance from the perspective of the representations and its perception as source of power. From Amadeo of Saboya, but specially, with Alfonso XIII and Victoria of Battemberg, the construction of gender stereotypes and its reproduction is used as an instrument destined to reinforce a legitimacy that combines tradition and modernity. Thus the royal couple turns into familiar modal and guarantee of national regeneration.Fecha de envío / Submission Date: 2/11/2015Fecha de aceptación / Acceptance Date: 15/01/2016