Библиографическое описание:Development Trends of Import Substitution in Russian Mechanical Engineering : научное издание / D. A. Fokina, T. A. Kremenetskaya. - Текст : непосредственный // Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences. - 2025. - Т.95, №5. - P. 878-882. - No additional funding was obtained. - ISSN 1019-3316. - ISSN 1555-6492, DOI 10.1134/S1019331626600782.
Аннотация:The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the progress of import substitution in Russian mechanical engineering, based on current statistics and research data for 2022–2025. It is established that, despite the accelerated government policy over the past ten years, the expected large-scale economic impact has not been fully achieved. The key trends are characterized by rapid revenue growth for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which have become the new driving forces in the industry, and simultaneous exacerbation of existing problems: structural dependence on the import of critical components, labor shortage, and low productivity. The study utilizes comparative analysis of statistical data, assessments of government support measures, and expert assessments. It is concluded that in order to achieve true technological sovereignty, the current import substitution model, focused on quickly filling market gaps, requires a shift in priorities toward deep technological localization and strengthening of the human resource potential.
Источник:Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Выпуск:Т.95, №5
Номера страниц:878-882
Держатель оригинала документа:Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Siberian Federal University
Количество экземпляров:
Твёрдая копия издания отсутствует в фонде библиотеки
Ключевые слова:import substitution, key parameters for assessing import substitution progress, government import substitution programs, complex impact of import substitution on the development of mechanical engineering enterprises
