Библиографическое описание:Size, distribution, and vulnerability of the global soil inorganic carbon : научное издание / Y. Y. Huang [et al.]. - Текст : непосредственный // Science. - 2024. - Т.384, №6692. - P. 233-239. - ISSN 0036-8075. - ISSN 1095-9203, DOI 10.1126/science.adi7918.
Аннотация:<jats:p>Global estimates of the size, distribution, and vulnerability of soil inorganic carbon (SIC) remain largely unquantified. By compiling 223,593 field-based measurements and developing machine-learning models, we report that global soils store 2305 ± 636 (±1 SD) billion tonnes of carbon as SIC over the top 2-meter depth. Under future scenarios, soil acidification associated with nitrogen additions to terrestrial ecosystems will reduce global SIC (0.3 meters) up to 23 billion tonnes of carbon over the next 30 years, with India and China being the most affected. Our synthesis of present-day land-water carbon inventories and inland-water carbonate chemistry reveals that at least 1.13 ± 0.33 billion tonnes of inorganic carbon is lost to inland-waters through soils annually, resulting in large but overlooked impacts on atmospheric and hydrospheric carbon dynamics.</jats:p>
Издательство:American Association for the Advancement of Science
Источник:Science
Выпуск:Т.384, №6692
Номера страниц:233-239
Держатель оригинала документа:Agriculture Faculty (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences, College of Advanced Agronomy, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, CSIRO Environment, Department of Biology and Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Department of Global Development, Cornell University, Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong, Institute of Crop Science (340i), University of Hohenheim, Institute of Ecology and Geography, Siberian Federal University, Institute of Environmental Engineering of RUDN University, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA/CNRS/UVSQ/Université Paris Saclay, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Grassland Science, Beijing Forestry University, School of Urban Planning and Design, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Soil and Crop Sciences Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Soil and Landscape Science School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Curtin University, State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute
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