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, D. Vick, M. J. Brett, et al., J. Vac. Sci. Tech., A18, 2507 (2000). 19. S. Muller-Pfeiffer, H. Kranenburg, and J. C. Lodder, Thin Solid Films, 1992, 213, 143 (2000). 20. R. Alvarez, L. Gonzalez-Garcia, et al., J. Phys., D44, 385302 (2011). 21. M...

, Taipale et al. 2013). Some animals can convert EPA and DHA from their precursor, α-linolenic acid, but at insufficient rates; thus, in general, animals must obtain these molecules directly from their diets (Brett and Müller-Navarra 1997, Gladyshev et al...
, temperature, salinity, pollutants, immune system function, starvation, parasites, predation, age, and gender affect invertebrate FA content and therefore the nutritive values of invertebrates for their consumers (e.g., Brett et al. 2009, Fokina et al. 2010...

in nanomodulated continuous ferromagnetic films, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 024438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.024438. [4] M.M. Hawkeye, M.T. Taschuk, M.J. Brett, Glancing Angle Deposition of Thin Films: Engineering the Nanoscale, John Wiley & Sons, 2014...
- incidence deposition: a review and new experimental data, Mater. Sci. Eng. R11 (1994) 295–354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0927-796X(94)90021-3. [8] M.M. Hawkeye, M.J. Brett, Glancing angle deposition: Fabrication, properties, and applications of micro...

optima? In Lipids in aquatic ecosystems, Arts MT, Kainz M, 298 Brett MT (eds). Springer: New York; 147–178. 299 Arts MT, Ackman RG, Holub BJ. 2001. "Essential fatty acids" in aquatic ecosystems: a crucial 300 link between diet and human health...
, Kainz M, 304 Brett MT (eds). Springer: New York; 237–256. 305 Arts MT, Palmer ME, Skiftesvik AB, Jokinen IE, Browman HI. 2012. UVB radiation variably 306 affects n-3 fatty acids but elevated temperature reduces n-3 fatty acids in juvenile Atlantic...

for 90 % saturation was 1.3 μg EPA 442 mg C − 1 (Ravet, Persson & Brett, 2012), and for the large-bodied D. magna it was 2.0–4.9 μg 443 EPA mg C −1 (Sperfeld & Wacker, 2011). Based on these thresholds, EPA contents (μg EPA 444 mg C −1 ) at the start...
daphnid production will 492 be limited by seston P content is ~300 (Urabe, Clasen & Sterner, 1997; Sterner 1997, 1998; 493 Brett, Müller-Navarra & Park, 2000). At the start of our experiment the C:P ratio was much 494 higher than threshold C:P ratios...

and zoobenthos—are there specific optima? // Lipids in aquatic 483 ecosystems / eds. M. T. Arts, M. T. Brett, M. J. Kainz. N.Y.: Springer, 2009. P. 484 147-178. 485 The Chironomidae: Biology and ecology of non-biting midges. Armitage 486 P.D., Cranston P...
eds. M. T. Arts, M. T. Brett, M. J. Kainz. N.Y.: Springer, 2009. P. 237-255. 491 Bartels P., Cucherousset J., Steger K., Eklov P., Tranvik L. J., Hillebrand H. 492 Reciprocal subsidies between freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems structure 493...

of aquatic invertebrates and fish, are emphasized (Brett and Muller-Navarra, 1997; Muller-Navarra et al., 2000). Studies of yields of PUFA and their transfer within aquatic food webs must include an exact knowledge of FA contents in natural animal...
Federation No. MD-4114.2008.04 for young scientists. References Ahlgren G., Blomqvist P., Boberg M., Gustafsson J.-B. (1994) Fatty acid content of the dorsal muscle – an indicator of fat quality in freshwater fish. J. Fish Biol. 45:131–157. Brett M...

зависит от потреблённой и усвоенной пищи (Weers et al., 1997; Brett et al., 2006; Torres-Ruiz et al., 2010), поэтому обнаруженные в теле животного маркеры пищевых объектов свидетельствуют о его спектре питания. Однако в последнее время появляются работы...
Одновременное присутствие 18:3n-3 и 18:4n-3; 20:5n-3 и 22:6n-3 Desvilettes et al., 1997 Guevara et al., 2011 Brett et al., 2009 Taipale et al., 2013 Rhodophyta 20:4n-6, 20:5n-3 Kelly, Scheibling, 2012 Haptophyta 18:4n-3, 22:6n-3, 22:5ω6 Milke et al...

. 2013. V. 107. P. 117–126. 7 12. Muller-Navarra D.C., Brett M.T., Park S., Chandra S., Ballantyne A.P., et al. // Nature. 2004. V. 427. P. 69-72. 13. Taipale S.J., Vuorioc K., Strandberg U., Kahilainen K.K., Järvinen M., et al. // Environ. Int...

, M.T.; Sushchik, N.N. Preliminary estimates of the export of omega-3 highly 408 unsaturated fatty acids (EPA+DHA) from aquatic to terrestrial ecosystems. In Lipids in aquatic ecosystems; 409 Arts, M.T., Kainz, M., Brett, M.T. Eds.; Springer: New...
York, 2009; pp.179-209. 410 23. Sterner, R.W.; Schulz, K.L. Zooplankton nutrition: recent progress and a reality check. Aquatic Ecol. 1998, 411 32, 261-279. 412 24. Ahlgren, G.; Lundstedt, L.; Brett, M.; Forsberg, C. Lipid composition and food...